netbox/netbox/ipam/forms/model_forms.py

from django import forms
from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist, ValidationError
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _

from dcim.models import Device, Interface, Site
from dcim.forms.mixins import ScopedForm
from ipam.choices import *
from ipam.constants import *
from ipam.formfields import IPNetworkFormField
from ipam.models import *
from netbox.forms import NetBoxModelForm
from tenancy.forms import TenancyForm
from utilities.exceptions import PermissionsViolation
from utilities.forms import add_blank_choice
from utilities.forms.fields import (
    CommentField, ContentTypeChoiceField, DynamicModelChoiceField, DynamicModelMultipleChoiceField, NumericArrayField,
    NumericRangeArrayField, SlugField
)
from utilities.forms.rendering import FieldSet, InlineFields, ObjectAttribute, TabbedGroups
from utilities.forms.utils import get_field_value
from utilities.forms.widgets import DatePicker, HTMXSelect
from utilities.templatetags.builtins.filters import bettertitle
from virtualization.models import VMInterface

__all__ = (
    'AggregateForm',
    'ASNForm',
    'ASNRangeForm',
    'FHRPGroupForm',
    'FHRPGroupAssignmentForm',
    'IPAddressAssignForm',
    'IPAddressBulkAddForm',
    'IPAddressForm',
    'IPRangeForm',
    'PrefixForm',
    'RIRForm',
    'RoleForm',
    'RouteTargetForm',
    'ServiceForm',
    'ServiceCreateForm',
    'ServiceTemplateForm',
    'VLANForm',
    'VLANGroupForm',
    'VLANTranslationPolicyForm',
    'VLANTranslationRuleForm',
    'VRFForm',
)


class VRFForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    import_targets = DynamicModelMultipleChoiceField(
        label=_('Import targets'),
        queryset=RouteTarget.objects.all(),
        required=False
    )
    export_targets = DynamicModelMultipleChoiceField(
        label=_('Export targets'),
        queryset=RouteTarget.objects.all(),
        required=False
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'rd', 'enforce_unique', 'description', 'tags', name=_('VRF')),
        FieldSet('import_targets', 'export_targets', name=_('Route Targets')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = VRF
        fields = [
            'name', 'rd', 'enforce_unique', 'import_targets', 'export_targets', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'description',
            'comments', 'tags',
        ]
        labels = {
            'rd': "RD",
        }


class RouteTargetForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'description', 'tags', name=_('Route Target')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    class Meta:
        model = RouteTarget
        fields = [
            'name', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'description', 'comments', 'tags',
        ]


class RIRForm(NetBoxModelForm):
    slug = SlugField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'slug', 'is_private', 'description', 'tags', name=_('RIR')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = RIR
        fields = [
            'name', 'slug', 'is_private', 'description', 'tags',
        ]


class AggregateForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    rir = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=RIR.objects.all(),
        label=_('RIR'),
        quick_add=True
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('prefix', 'rir', 'date_added', 'description', 'tags', name=_('Aggregate')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = Aggregate
        fields = [
            'prefix', 'rir', 'date_added', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'description', 'comments', 'tags',
        ]
        widgets = {
            'date_added': DatePicker(),
        }


class ASNRangeForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    rir = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=RIR.objects.all(),
        label=_('RIR'),
        quick_add=True
    )
    slug = SlugField()
    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'slug', 'rir', 'start', 'end', 'description', 'tags', name=_('ASN Range')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = ASNRange
        fields = [
            'name', 'slug', 'rir', 'start', 'end', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'description', 'tags'
        ]


class ASNForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    rir = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=RIR.objects.all(),
        label=_('RIR'),
        quick_add=True
    )
    sites = DynamicModelMultipleChoiceField(
        queryset=Site.objects.all(),
        label=_('Sites'),
        required=False
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('asn', 'rir', 'sites', 'description', 'tags', name=_('ASN')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = ASN
        fields = [
            'asn', 'rir', 'sites', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'description', 'comments', 'tags'
        ]
        widgets = {
            'date_added': DatePicker(),
        }

    def __init__(self, data=None, instance=None, *args, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(data=data, instance=instance, *args, **kwargs)

        if self.instance and self.instance.pk is not None:
            self.fields['sites'].initial = self.instance.sites.all().values_list('id', flat=True)

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        instance = super().save(*args, **kwargs)
        instance.sites.set(self.cleaned_data['sites'])
        return instance


class RoleForm(NetBoxModelForm):
    slug = SlugField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'slug', 'weight', 'description', 'tags', name=_('Role')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = Role
        fields = [
            'name', 'slug', 'weight', 'description', 'tags',
        ]


class PrefixForm(TenancyForm, ScopedForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    vrf = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VRF.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        label=_('VRF')
    )
    vlan = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VLAN.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        selector=True,
        query_params={
            'available_at_site': '$scope',
        },
        label=_('VLAN'),
    )
    role = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Role'),
        queryset=Role.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        quick_add=True
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet(
            'prefix', 'status', 'vrf', 'role', 'is_pool', 'mark_utilized', 'description', 'tags', name=_('Prefix')
        ),
        FieldSet('scope_type', 'scope', name=_('Scope')),
        FieldSet('vlan', name=_('VLAN Assignment')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = Prefix
        fields = [
            'prefix', 'vrf', 'vlan', 'status', 'role', 'is_pool', 'mark_utilized', 'scope_type', 'tenant_group',
            'tenant', 'description', 'comments', 'tags',
        ]

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # #18605: only filter VLAN select list if scope field is a Site
        if scope_field := self.fields.get('scope', None):
            if scope_field.queryset.model is not Site:
                self.fields['vlan'].widget.attrs.pop('data-dynamic-params', None)


class IPRangeForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    vrf = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VRF.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        label=_('VRF')
    )
    role = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Role'),
        queryset=Role.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        quick_add=True
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet(
            'vrf', 'start_address', 'end_address', 'role', 'status', 'mark_populated', 'mark_utilized', 'description',
            'tags', name=_('IP Range')
        ),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = IPRange
        fields = [
            'vrf', 'start_address', 'end_address', 'status', 'role', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'mark_populated',
            'mark_utilized', 'description', 'comments', 'tags',
        ]


class IPAddressForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    interface = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=Interface.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        context={
            'parent': 'device',
        },
        selector=True,
        label=_('Interface'),
    )
    vminterface = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VMInterface.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        context={
            'parent': 'virtual_machine',
        },
        selector=True,
        label=_('Interface'),
    )
    fhrpgroup = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=FHRPGroup.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        selector=True,
        label=_('FHRP Group')
    )
    vrf = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VRF.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        label=_('VRF')
    )
    nat_inside = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=IPAddress.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        selector=True,
        label=_('IP Address'),
    )
    primary_for_parent = forms.BooleanField(
        required=False,
        label=_('Make this the primary IP for the device/VM')
    )
    oob_for_parent = forms.BooleanField(
        required=False,
        label=_('Make this the out-of-band IP for the device')
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('address', 'status', 'role', 'vrf', 'dns_name', 'description', 'tags', name=_('IP Address')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
        FieldSet(
            TabbedGroups(
                FieldSet('interface', name=_('Device')),
                FieldSet('vminterface', name=_('Virtual Machine')),
                FieldSet('fhrpgroup', name=_('FHRP Group')),
            ),
            'primary_for_parent', 'oob_for_parent', name=_('Assignment')
        ),
        FieldSet('nat_inside', name=_('NAT IP (Inside)')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = IPAddress
        fields = [
            'address', 'vrf', 'status', 'role', 'dns_name', 'primary_for_parent', 'oob_for_parent', 'nat_inside',
            'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'description', 'comments', 'tags',
        ]

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):

        # Initialize helper selectors
        instance = kwargs.get('instance')
        initial = kwargs.get('initial', {}).copy()
        if instance:
            if type(instance.assigned_object) is Interface:
                initial['interface'] = instance.assigned_object
            elif type(instance.assigned_object) is VMInterface:
                initial['vminterface'] = instance.assigned_object
            elif type(instance.assigned_object) is FHRPGroup:
                initial['fhrpgroup'] = instance.assigned_object
        kwargs['initial'] = initial

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Initialize parent object & fields if IP address is already assigned
        if self.instance.pk and self.instance.assigned_object:
            parent = getattr(self.instance.assigned_object, 'parent_object', None)
            if parent and (
                self.instance.address.version == 4 and parent.primary_ip4_id == self.instance.pk or
                self.instance.address.version == 6 and parent.primary_ip6_id == self.instance.pk
            ):
                self.initial['primary_for_parent'] = True

            if parent and getattr(parent, 'oob_ip_id', None) == self.instance.pk:
                self.initial['oob_for_parent'] = True

            if type(instance.assigned_object) is Interface:
                self.fields['interface'].widget.add_query_params({
                    'device_id': instance.assigned_object.device.pk,
                })
            elif type(instance.assigned_object) is VMInterface:
                self.fields['vminterface'].widget.add_query_params({
                    'virtual_machine_id': instance.assigned_object.virtual_machine.pk,
                })

        # Disable object assignment fields if the IP address is designated as primary
        if self.initial.get('primary_for_parent'):
            self.fields['interface'].disabled = True
            self.fields['vminterface'].disabled = True
            self.fields['fhrpgroup'].disabled = True

    def clean(self):
        super().clean()

        # Handle object assignment
        selected_objects = [
            field for field in ('interface', 'vminterface', 'fhrpgroup') if self.cleaned_data[field]
        ]
        if len(selected_objects) > 1:
            raise forms.ValidationError({
                selected_objects[1]: _("An IP address can only be assigned to a single object.")
            })
        elif selected_objects:
            assigned_object = self.cleaned_data[selected_objects[0]]
            if self.instance.pk and self.instance.assigned_object and assigned_object != self.instance.assigned_object:
                if self.cleaned_data['primary_for_parent']:
                    raise ValidationError(
                        _("Cannot reassign primary IP address for the parent device/VM")
                    )
                if self.cleaned_data['oob_for_parent']:
                    raise ValidationError(
                        _("Cannot reassign out-of-Band IP address for the parent device")
                    )
            self.instance.assigned_object = assigned_object
        else:
            self.instance.assigned_object = None

        # Primary IP assignment is only available if an interface has been assigned.
        interface = self.cleaned_data.get('interface') or self.cleaned_data.get('vminterface')
        if self.cleaned_data.get('primary_for_parent') and not interface:
            self.add_error(
                'primary_for_parent', _("Only IP addresses assigned to an interface can be designated as primary IPs.")
            )

        # OOB IP assignment is only available if device interface has been assigned.
        interface = self.cleaned_data.get('interface')
        if self.cleaned_data.get('oob_for_parent') and not interface:
            self.add_error(
                'oob_for_parent', _(
                    "Only IP addresses assigned to a device interface can be designated as the out-of-band IP for a "
                    "device."
                )
            )

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        ipaddress = super().save(*args, **kwargs)

        # Assign/clear this IPAddress as the primary for the associated Device/VirtualMachine.
        interface = self.instance.assigned_object
        if type(interface) in (Interface, VMInterface):
            parent = interface.parent_object
            parent.snapshot()
            if self.cleaned_data['primary_for_parent']:
                if ipaddress.address.version == 4:
                    parent.primary_ip4 = ipaddress
                else:
                    parent.primary_ip6 = ipaddress
                parent.save()
            elif ipaddress.address.version == 4 and parent.primary_ip4 == ipaddress:
                parent.primary_ip4 = None
                parent.save()
            elif ipaddress.address.version == 6 and parent.primary_ip6 == ipaddress:
                parent.primary_ip6 = None
                parent.save()

        # Assign/clear this IPAddress as the OOB for the associated Device
        if type(interface) is Interface:
            parent = interface.parent_object
            parent.snapshot()
            if self.cleaned_data['oob_for_parent']:
                parent.oob_ip = ipaddress
                parent.save()
            elif parent.oob_ip == ipaddress:
                parent.oob_ip = None
                parent.save()

        return ipaddress


class IPAddressBulkAddForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    vrf = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VRF.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        label=_('VRF')
    )

    class Meta:
        model = IPAddress
        fields = [
            'address', 'vrf', 'status', 'role', 'dns_name', 'description', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'tags',
        ]


class IPAddressAssignForm(forms.Form):
    vrf_id = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VRF.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        label=_('VRF')
    )
    q = forms.CharField(
        required=False,
        label=_('Search'),
    )


class FHRPGroupForm(NetBoxModelForm):

    # Optionally create a new IPAddress along with the FHRPGroup
    ip_vrf = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VRF.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        label=_('VRF')
    )
    ip_address = IPNetworkFormField(
        required=False,
        label=_('Address')
    )
    ip_status = forms.ChoiceField(
        choices=add_blank_choice(IPAddressStatusChoices),
        required=False,
        label=_('Status')
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('protocol', 'group_id', 'name', 'description', 'tags', name=_('FHRP Group')),
        FieldSet('auth_type', 'auth_key', name=_('Authentication')),
        FieldSet('ip_vrf', 'ip_address', 'ip_status', name=_('Virtual IP Address'))
    )

    class Meta:
        model = FHRPGroup
        fields = (
            'protocol', 'group_id', 'auth_type', 'auth_key', 'name', 'ip_vrf', 'ip_address', 'ip_status', 'description',
            'comments', 'tags',
        )

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        instance = super().save(*args, **kwargs)
        user = getattr(instance, '_user', None)  # Set under FHRPGroupEditView.alter_object()

        # Check if we need to create a new IPAddress for the group
        if self.cleaned_data.get('ip_address'):
            ipaddress = IPAddress(
                vrf=self.cleaned_data['ip_vrf'],
                address=self.cleaned_data['ip_address'],
                status=self.cleaned_data['ip_status'],
                role=FHRP_PROTOCOL_ROLE_MAPPINGS.get(self.cleaned_data['protocol'], IPAddressRoleChoices.ROLE_VIP),
                assigned_object=instance
            )
            ipaddress.save()

            # Check that the new IPAddress conforms with any assigned object-level permissions
            if not IPAddress.objects.restrict(user, 'add').filter(pk=ipaddress.pk).first():
                raise PermissionsViolation()

        return instance

    def clean(self):
        super().clean()

        ip_vrf = self.cleaned_data.get('ip_vrf')
        ip_address = self.cleaned_data.get('ip_address')
        ip_status = self.cleaned_data.get('ip_status')

        if ip_address:
            ip_form = IPAddressForm({
                'address': ip_address,
                'vrf': ip_vrf,
                'status': ip_status,
            })
            if not ip_form.is_valid():
                self.errors.update({
                    f'ip_{field}': error for field, error in ip_form.errors.items()
                })


class FHRPGroupAssignmentForm(forms.ModelForm):
    group = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Group'),
        queryset=FHRPGroup.objects.all()
    )

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet(ObjectAttribute('interface'), 'group', 'priority'),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = FHRPGroupAssignment
        fields = ('group', 'priority')

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        ipaddresses = self.instance.interface.ip_addresses.all()
        for ipaddress in ipaddresses:
            self.fields['group'].widget.add_query_param('related_ip', ipaddress.pk)

    def clean_group(self):
        group = self.cleaned_data['group']

        conflicting_assignments = FHRPGroupAssignment.objects.filter(
            interface_type=self.instance.interface_type,
            interface_id=self.instance.interface_id,
            group=group
        )
        if self.instance.id:
            conflicting_assignments = conflicting_assignments.exclude(id=self.instance.id)

        if conflicting_assignments.exists():
            raise forms.ValidationError(
                _('Assignment already exists')
            )

        return group


class VLANGroupForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    slug = SlugField()
    vid_ranges = NumericRangeArrayField(
        label=_('VLAN IDs')
    )
    scope_type = ContentTypeChoiceField(
        queryset=ContentType.objects.filter(model__in=VLANGROUP_SCOPE_TYPES),
        widget=HTMXSelect(),
        required=False,
        label=_('Scope type')
    )
    scope = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Scope'),
        queryset=Site.objects.none(),  # Initial queryset
        required=False,
        disabled=True,
        selector=True
    )

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'slug', 'description', 'tags', name=_('VLAN Group')),
        FieldSet('vid_ranges', name=_('Child VLANs')),
        FieldSet('scope_type', 'scope', name=_('Scope')),
        FieldSet('tenant_group', 'tenant', name=_('Tenancy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = VLANGroup
        fields = [
            'name', 'slug', 'description', 'vid_ranges', 'scope_type', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'tags',
        ]

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        instance = kwargs.get('instance')
        initial = kwargs.get('initial', {})

        if instance is not None and instance.scope:
            initial['scope'] = instance.scope
            kwargs['initial'] = initial

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        if scope_type_id := get_field_value(self, 'scope_type'):
            try:
                scope_type = ContentType.objects.get(pk=scope_type_id)
                model = scope_type.model_class()
                self.fields['scope'].queryset = model.objects.all()
                self.fields['scope'].widget.attrs['selector'] = model._meta.label_lower
                self.fields['scope'].disabled = False
                self.fields['scope'].label = _(bettertitle(model._meta.verbose_name))
            except ObjectDoesNotExist:
                pass

            if self.instance and scope_type_id != self.instance.scope_type_id:
                self.initial['scope'] = None

    def clean(self):
        super().clean()

        # Assign the selected scope (if any)
        self.instance.scope = self.cleaned_data.get('scope')


class VLANForm(TenancyForm, NetBoxModelForm):
    group = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        queryset=VLANGroup.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        selector=True,
        label=_('VLAN Group')
    )
    site = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Site'),
        queryset=Site.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        null_option='None',
        selector=True
    )
    role = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Role'),
        queryset=Role.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        quick_add=True
    )
    qinq_svlan = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Q-in-Q SVLAN'),
        queryset=VLAN.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        query_params={
            'qinq_role': VLANQinQRoleChoices.ROLE_SERVICE,
        }
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    class Meta:
        model = VLAN
        fields = [
            'site', 'group', 'vid', 'name', 'status', 'role', 'tenant_group', 'tenant', 'qinq_role', 'qinq_svlan',
            'description', 'comments', 'tags',
        ]


class VLANTranslationPolicyForm(NetBoxModelForm):

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'description', 'tags', name=_('VLAN Translation Policy')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = VLANTranslationPolicy
        fields = [
            'name', 'description', 'tags',
        ]


class VLANTranslationRuleForm(NetBoxModelForm):
    policy = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Policy'),
        queryset=VLANTranslationPolicy.objects.all(),
        selector=True
    )

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('policy', 'local_vid', 'remote_vid', 'description', 'tags', name=_('VLAN Translation Rule')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = VLANTranslationRule
        fields = [
            'policy', 'local_vid', 'remote_vid', 'description', 'tags',
        ]


class ServiceTemplateForm(NetBoxModelForm):
    ports = NumericArrayField(
        label=_('Ports'),
        base_field=forms.IntegerField(
            min_value=SERVICE_PORT_MIN,
            max_value=SERVICE_PORT_MAX
        ),
        help_text=_("Comma-separated list of one or more port numbers. A range may be specified using a hyphen.")
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet('name', 'protocol', 'ports', 'description', 'tags', name=_('Service Template')),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = ServiceTemplate
        fields = ('name', 'protocol', 'ports', 'description', 'comments', 'tags')


class ServiceForm(NetBoxModelForm):
    parent_object_type = ContentTypeChoiceField(
        queryset=ContentType.objects.filter(SERVICE_ASSIGNMENT_MODELS),
        widget=HTMXSelect(),
        required=True,
        label=_('Parent type')
    )
    parent = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Parent'),
        queryset=Device.objects.none(),  # Initial queryset
        required=True,
        disabled=True,
        selector=True
    )
    ports = NumericArrayField(
        label=_('Ports'),
        base_field=forms.IntegerField(
            min_value=SERVICE_PORT_MIN,
            max_value=SERVICE_PORT_MAX
        ),
        help_text=_("Comma-separated list of one or more port numbers. A range may be specified using a hyphen.")
    )
    ipaddresses = DynamicModelMultipleChoiceField(
        queryset=IPAddress.objects.all(),
        required=False,
        label=_('IP Addresses'),
        query_params={
            'device_id': '$device',
            'virtual_machine_id': '$virtual_machine',
        }
    )
    comments = CommentField()

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet(
            'parent_object_type', 'parent', 'name',
            InlineFields('protocol', 'ports', label=_('Port(s)')),
            'ipaddresses', 'description', 'tags', name=_('Service')
        ),
    )

    class Meta:
        model = Service
        fields = [
            'name', 'protocol', 'ports', 'ipaddresses', 'description', 'comments', 'tags',
            'parent_object_type',
        ]

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        initial = kwargs.get('initial', {}).copy()

        if (instance := kwargs.get('instance', None)) and instance.parent:
            initial['parent'] = instance.parent

        kwargs['initial'] = initial

        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        if (parent_object_type_id := get_field_value(self, 'parent_object_type')):
            try:
                parent_type = ContentType.objects.get(pk=parent_object_type_id)
                model = parent_type.model_class()
                self.fields['parent'].queryset = model.objects.all()
                self.fields['parent'].widget.attrs['selector'] = model._meta.label_lower
                self.fields['parent'].disabled = False
                self.fields['parent'].label = _(bettertitle(model._meta.verbose_name))
            except ObjectDoesNotExist:
                pass

            if self.instance and self.instance.pk and parent_object_type_id != self.instance.parent_object_type_id:
                self.initial['parent'] = None

    def clean(self):
        super().clean()
        self.instance.parent = self.cleaned_data.get('parent')


class ServiceCreateForm(ServiceForm):
    service_template = DynamicModelChoiceField(
        label=_('Service template'),
        queryset=ServiceTemplate.objects.all(),
        required=False
    )

    fieldsets = (
        FieldSet(
            'parent_object_type', 'parent',
            TabbedGroups(
                FieldSet('service_template', name=_('From Template')),
                FieldSet('name', 'protocol', 'ports', name=_('Custom')),
            ),
            'ipaddresses', 'description', 'tags', name=_('Service')
        ),
    )

    class Meta(ServiceForm.Meta):
        fields = [
            'service_template', 'name', 'protocol', 'ports', 'ipaddresses', 'description',
            'comments', 'tags', 'parent_object_type',
        ]

    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)

        # Fields which may be populated from a ServiceTemplate are not required
        for field in ('name', 'protocol', 'ports'):
            self.fields[field].required = False
            self.fields[field].widget.is_required = False

    def clean(self):
        super().clean()
        if self.cleaned_data['service_template']:
            # Create a new Service from the specified template
            service_template = self.cleaned_data['service_template']
            self.cleaned_data['name'] = service_template.name
            self.cleaned_data['protocol'] = service_template.protocol
            self.cleaned_data['ports'] = service_template.ports
            if not self.cleaned_data['description']:
                self.cleaned_data['description'] = service_template.description
        elif not all(self.cleaned_data[f] for f in ('name', 'protocol', 'ports')):
            raise forms.ValidationError(_("Must specify name, protocol, and port(s) if not using a service template."))