xmalloc.c 3.2 KB

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  1. /* xmalloc.c -- malloc with out of memory checking
  2. Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
  3. 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008-2009 Free Software Foundation,
  4. Inc.
  5. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  6. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  7. the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  8. (at your option) any later version.
  9. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14. along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
  15. #include <config.h>
  16. #if ! HAVE_INLINE
  17. # define static_inline
  18. #endif
  19. #include "xalloc.h"
  20. #undef static_inline
  21. #include <stdlib.h>
  22. #include <string.h>
  23. /* 1 if calloc is known to be compatible with GNU calloc. This
  24. matters if we are not also using the calloc module, which defines
  25. HAVE_CALLOC and supports the GNU API even on non-GNU platforms. */
  26. #if defined HAVE_CALLOC || defined __GLIBC__
  27. enum { HAVE_GNU_CALLOC = 1 };
  28. #else
  29. enum { HAVE_GNU_CALLOC = 0 };
  30. #endif
  31. /* Allocate N bytes of memory dynamically, with error checking. */
  32. void *
  33. xmalloc (size_t n)
  34. {
  35. void *p = malloc (n);
  36. if (!p && n != 0)
  37. xalloc_die ();
  38. return p;
  39. }
  40. /* Change the size of an allocated block of memory P to N bytes,
  41. with error checking. */
  42. void *
  43. xrealloc (void *p, size_t n)
  44. {
  45. p = realloc (p, n);
  46. if (!p && n != 0)
  47. xalloc_die ();
  48. return p;
  49. }
  50. /* If P is null, allocate a block of at least *PN bytes; otherwise,
  51. reallocate P so that it contains more than *PN bytes. *PN must be
  52. nonzero unless P is null. Set *PN to the new block's size, and
  53. return the pointer to the new block. *PN is never set to zero, and
  54. the returned pointer is never null. */
  55. void *
  56. x2realloc (void *p, size_t *pn)
  57. {
  58. return x2nrealloc (p, pn, 1);
  59. }
  60. /* Allocate S bytes of zeroed memory dynamically, with error checking.
  61. There's no need for xnzalloc (N, S), since it would be equivalent
  62. to xcalloc (N, S). */
  63. void *
  64. xzalloc (size_t s)
  65. {
  66. return memset (xmalloc (s), 0, s);
  67. }
  68. /* Allocate zeroed memory for N elements of S bytes, with error
  69. checking. S must be nonzero. */
  70. void *
  71. xcalloc (size_t n, size_t s)
  72. {
  73. void *p;
  74. /* Test for overflow, since some calloc implementations don't have
  75. proper overflow checks. But omit overflow and size-zero tests if
  76. HAVE_GNU_CALLOC, since GNU calloc catches overflow and never
  77. returns NULL if successful. */
  78. if ((! HAVE_GNU_CALLOC && xalloc_oversized (n, s))
  79. || (! (p = calloc (n, s)) && (HAVE_GNU_CALLOC || n != 0)))
  80. xalloc_die ();
  81. return p;
  82. }
  83. /* Clone an object P of size S, with error checking. There's no need
  84. for xnmemdup (P, N, S), since xmemdup (P, N * S) works without any
  85. need for an arithmetic overflow check. */
  86. void *
  87. xmemdup (void const *p, size_t s)
  88. {
  89. return memcpy (xmalloc (s), p, s);
  90. }
  91. /* Clone STRING. */
  92. char *
  93. xstrdup (char const *string)
  94. {
  95. return xmemdup (string, strlen (string) + 1);
  96. }